Geomorphology, morphodynamic, and surficial material of the Orosi Valley, Costa Rica

Authors

  • Víctor Cortés-Granados Laboratorio de Geografía Física, Escuela de Geografía, Universidad de Costa Rica, 2060 San José, Costa Rica
  • Adolfo Quesada-Román Laboratorio de Geografía Física, Escuela de Geografía, Universidad de Costa Rica, 2060 San José, Costa Rica
  • David Young-Fuentes Laboratorio de Geografía Física, Escuela de Geografía, Universidad de Costa Rica, 2060 San José, Costa Rica

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59236/geomorphica.v1i1.31

Keywords:

geomorphological mapping, soil analysis, geology, disaster risk reduction, land-use planning

Abstract

The Orosi Valley in Costa Rica holds significant geomorphological importance due to its diverse landscapes shaped by tectonic activity, river systems, erosion processes, and rich biodiversity. Moreover, this valley is important for agriculture, tourism, water reservoirs, and hydroelectricity production. This study presents a comprehensive geomorphological mapping of the Orosi Valley in Costa Rica. Six distinct geomorphological units have been identified and classified through a combination of field surveys, topographic data analysis, and remote sensing techniques. These units include hillslopes, alluvial fans, terraces at the valley margins, volcanic landforms, colluvial deposits, landslide scars, and fluvial landforms. The results provide valuable insights into the geomorphological processes and landform evolution within the Orosi Valley, contributing to scientific knowledge, land use planning, natural hazard assessment, and environmental management in the region. This study holds global importance by deepening the understanding of how geomorphology, disaster risk, and socio-economic development are interconnected. It informs worldwide initiatives to create resilient communities in response to evolving environmental hazards.

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graphic abstract

Published

2024-07-05

How to Cite

Cortés-Granados, V., Quesada-Román, A., & Young-Fuentes, D. (2024). Geomorphology, morphodynamic, and surficial material of the Orosi Valley, Costa Rica. Geomorphica, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.59236/geomorphica.v1i1.31

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Publication Type

Research Article

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